Isixhobo sokuchonga i-laser sisixhobo esibonakalayo esisebenzisa imisebe ye-laser ukulinganisa umgama kunye nokukhanyisa. Ngokukhupha i-laser kunye nokufumana i-echo yayo ebonakalisiweyo, yenza kube lula ukulinganisa umgama ekujoliswe kuwo ngokuchanekileyo. Isixhobo sokuchonga i-laser ikakhulu siquka i-laser emitter, i-receiver, kunye nesekethe yokucubungula imiqondiso. Inesakhiwo esincinci, uyilo olukhaphukhaphu, kunye nokuphatheka lula. Ngokuchaneka kokulinganisa okuphezulu, isantya esikhawulezayo, kunye nokukwazi okunamandla okulwa nokuphazamiseka, ifanelekile ukusetyenziswa kwemikhosi kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo ezintsonkothileyo.
1. Ixabiso labaCwangcisi beLaser kwiZixhobo:
①Ukuphucula Ukuchaneka Kokudubula:
Abayili be-laser banikezela ngolwazi oluchanekileyo kakhulu malunga nomgama kunye nolwazi olubhekiselele kwicala, benceda izixhobo zomkhosi ekufezekiseni ukujolisa okuchanekileyo, ngaloo ndlela bephucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwemfazwe.
②Ukuphucula Ukwazi Ngemfazwe Yemfazwe:
Ngokusebenzisa ulwazi olufihliweyo, abaqulunqi beLaser bavumela ukuchongwa okukhawulezileyo kunye nokulandelela iithagethi, okuphucula ulwazi lwemeko yemfazwe kunye nokukwazi ukwabelana ngolwazi.
③Ukuphucula ukuChwephesha kokuSebenza:
Abayili be-laser basebenza kwi-spectrum yokukhanya engabonakaliyo, nto leyo eyenza kube nzima ukuba imikhosi yotshaba ibabone, nto leyo eqinisekisa ukufihla nokhuseleko lwemisebenzi yomkhosi.
2. Umgaqo wokusebenza wabaYili beLaser
①Ukukhutshwa kweLaser kunye noKwamkelwa: Umyili welaser ukhupha umqadi welaser aze afumane isignali yelaser eboniswa kwithagethi ukuze enze imisebenzi yokwahlulahlula kunye nokukhanyisa.
②Umlinganiselo woMmahluko weXesha:
Ngokulinganisa ngokuchanekileyo umahluko wexesha phakathi kwemiqondiso yelaser ekhutshiweyo nefunyenweyo, kunye nokulinganisa isantya sokukhanya, umgama oya kwindawo ekujoliswe kuyo uyabalwa.
③Ukucwangciswa kweSignali kunye neMiphumo:
Isignali yelaser efunyenweyo idlula kulwandiso, ukucoca, kunye namanye amanyathelo okucubungula ukuze kukhutshwe ulwazi oluluncedo, oluthi emva koko luboniswe kumsebenzisi ngendlela engabonakaliyo.
Ngokuhambela phambili ngokukhawuleza kweteknoloji, izixhobo zomkhosi kunye namaqhinga ziyaqhubeka nokukhula, nto leyo eyandisa imfuno yokulinganisa ngokuchanekileyo nangokufanelekileyo kunye nokubeka indawo. Itekhnoloji yelaser, kunye neenzuzo zayo ezikhethekileyo, isetyenziswa kakhulu kwicandelo lomkhosi, inika inkxaso enamandla kumyalelo wokulwa, uphononongo, ukujonga, kunye nokuhlasela ngokuchanekileyo. Ngokudibanisa itekhnoloji yokubhala ikhowudi, abaqulunqi belaser baphucule ngakumbi ukusebenza kwabo kwizicelo zomkhosi, bebonelela ngeendlela ezithembekileyo zokuchonga iithagethi kunye nokulandelela kwiindawo zemfazwe ezinzima.
Ixesha leposi: Matshi-27-2025