Kwizicelo ezifana nokulinganisa i-laser, ukuchongwa kwethagethi, kunye ne-LiDAR, ii-laser ze-Er:Glass zamkelwe kakhulu ngenxa yokhuseleko lwamehlo azo kunye nozinzo oluphezulu. Ngokuphathelele ulwakhiwo lwemveliso, zinokuhlulwa zibe ziintlobo ezimbini ngokusekelwe ekubeni ziyayidibanisa na umsebenzi wokwandisa umqadi: ii-laser ezidibeneyo ezinwetshiweyo kunye nee-laser ezingeyiyo imiqadi. Ezi ntlobo zimbini zahluke kakhulu kwisakhiwo, ukusebenza, kunye nokulula kokudibanisa.
1. Yintoni iLaser eDibeneyo eNwetyisiweyo yeBeam?
I-laser edibeneyo enwetshiweyo yi-beam ibhekisa kwi-laser equka i-beam expander optical assembly kwi-output. Olu lwakhiwo ludibanisa okanye lwandisa i-laser beam eyayihluke kakhulu ekuqaleni, luphucula ubungakanani be-beam spot kunye nokusasazwa kwamandla kumgama omde.
Iimpawu eziphambili ziquka:
- Umqadi wokukhupha oqokelelweyo onobukhulu obuncinci bendawo kuluhlu olude
- Ulwakhiwo oludibeneyo olususa imfuneko yokwandisa imisebe yangaphandle
- Ukuhlanganiswa kwenkqubo okuphuculweyo kunye nozinzo ngokubanzi
2. Yintoni iLaser Engandiswanga ngeBeam?
Ngokwahlukileyo koko, i-laser engandiswanga ngemitha ayibandakanyi imodyuli yokwandisa imitha yangaphakathi. Ikhupha imitha ye-laser eluhlaza, ehlukeneyo, kwaye ifuna izinto zangaphandle ze-optical (ezifana nee-beam expanders okanye iilensi ze-collimating) ukulawula ububanzi bemitha.
Iimpawu eziphambili ziquka:
- Uyilo lwemodyuli oluncinci ngakumbi, olulungele iindawo ezixineneyo
- Ukuguquguquka okukhulu, okuvumela abasebenzisi ukuba bakhethe uqwalaselo olubonakalayo oluqhelekileyo
- Ixabiso eliphantsi, elifanelekileyo kwizicelo apho imo yomqadi kumgama omde ingabalulekanga kangako
3. Uthelekiso Phakathi Kwaba Babini
①Ukwahlukana kweMisebe
Iilaser ezidityanisiweyo ezinwetshiweyo ngemiqadi zinomahluko omncinci wemiqadi (ngesiqhelo yi-<1 mrad), ngelixa iilaser ezinganwetshiweyo ngemiqadi zinomahluko omkhulu (ngesiqhelo yi-2–10 mrad).
②Imilo yeSpot yeBeam
Iilaser ezinwetshiweyo ngemiqadi zivelisa imo yendawo edibeneyo nezinzileyo, ngelixa iilaser ezinganwetshiweyo ngemiqadi zikhupha umqadi owahlukileyo ngakumbi onebala elingalinganiyo kumgama omde.
③UkuFakelwa kunye nokulungelelaniswa lula
Iilaser ezinwetshiweyo ngemiqadi kulula ukuzifakela nokuzilungelelanisa kuba akukho mfuneko yokwandisa imiqadi yangaphandle. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, iilaser ezinganwetshiweyo ngemiqadi zifuna izinto ezongezelelweyo ze-optical kunye nokulungelelanisa okuntsonkothileyo.
④Ixabiso
Iilaser ezinwetshiweyo ngemitha zibiza kakhulu, ngelixa iilaser ezinganwetshiweyo ngemitha zibiza kancinci.
⑤Ubungakanani beModyuli
Iimodyuli zelaser ezinwetshiweyo ngemitha zinkulu kancinci, ngelixa iimodyuli ezinganwetshiweyo ngemitha zincinci ngakumbi.
4. Uthelekiso lweMeko yesicelo
①IiLaser eziDibeneyo eziNwetyisiweyo zeBeam
- Iinkqubo zokujikeleza kwelaser ezikude (umz., >3 km): Umqadi uxinene ngakumbi, nto leyo ephucula ukubonwa kwesignali ye-echo.
- Iinkqubo zokuchonga iithagethi zeLaser: Zifuna uqikelelo lwendawo oluchanekileyo nolucacileyo kumgama omde.
- Amaqonga e-electro-optical adibeneyo aphezulu: Afuna uzinzo lwesakhiwo kunye nenqanaba eliphezulu lokudibanisa.
②IiLaser Ezingandiswanga Ngemitha
- Iimodyuli ze-rangefinder eziphathwayo: Zifuna ubungakanani obuncinci kunye noyilo olukhaphukhaphu, oluqhele ukusetyenziswa kumgama omfutshane (<500 m).
- Ii-UAV/iinkqubo zokuthintela imiqobo yerobhothi: Iindawo ezixineneyo zixhamla kwimilo eguquguqukayo yemitha.
- Iiprojekthi zemveliso yobuninzi ezixabisa kakhulu: Ezifana nezixhobo zokufumana uluhlu lwabathengi kunye neemodyuli ze-LiDAR ezincinci.
5. Ungayikhetha njani iLaser echanekileyo?
Xa ukhetha i-Er:Glass laser, sicebisa abasebenzisi ukuba baqwalasele ezi zinto zilandelayo:
①Umgama wokusetyenziswa: Kwiinkqubo ezikude, iimodeli ezinwetshiweyo ngemitha ziyathandwa; kwiimfuno ezimfutshane, iimodeli ezinganwetshiweyo ngemitha zinokwanela.
②Ubunzima bokudibanisa inkqubo: Ukuba amandla okulungelelanisa i-optical anqongophele, iimveliso ezidityanisiweyo ezinwetshiweyo nge-beam ziyacetyiswa ukuze kube lula ukuseta.
③Iimfuneko zokuchaneka kwemitha: Kwizicelo zokulinganisa ngokuchanekileyo, kucetyiswa iilaser ezine-beam divergence ephantsi.
④Ubungakanani bemveliso kunye nemida yendawo: Kwiinkqubo ezincinci, uyilo olungandiswanga ngemitha ludla ngokuba lolona lufanelekileyo.
6. Isiphelo
Nangona iilaser ze-Er:Glass ezikhuliswe ngemitha kunye nezingakhuliswanga ngemitha zinobuchwepheshe obufanayo bokukhupha umbane, ulungelelwaniso lwazo oluhlukeneyo lokukhupha umbane lukhokelela kwiimpawu zokusebenza ezahlukeneyo kunye nokufaneleka kwesicelo. Ukuqonda iingenelo kunye notshintsho lohlobo ngalunye kunceda abasebenzisi ukuba benze ukhetho loyilo olukrelekrele nolusebenzayo kwaye kuphucula ukusebenza kwenkqubo iyonke kunye nozinzo.
Inkampani yethu sele izinikele kwi-R&D kunye nokwenza ngokwezifiso iimveliso ze-Er:Glass laser. Sinikezela ngoluhlu olubanzi lweendlela zokumisela ezinwetshiweyo kunye nezingenakwandiswayo kumanqanaba ahlukeneyo amandla. Zive ukhululekile ukuqhagamshelana nathi ukuze ufumane iinkcukacha zobugcisa ezithe vetshe kunye neengcebiso zokukhetha ezenzelwe isicelo sakho.
Ixesha leposi: Julayi-30-2025