Kwimimandla efana nokuthintela umqobo we-drone, i-automation ye-industrial, ukhuseleko oluhlakaniphile, kunye nokuhamba ngerobhothi, iimodyuli ze-laser rangefinder ziye zaba zizinto eziphambili eziyimfuneko ngenxa yokuchaneka kwazo okuphezulu kunye nokuphendula ngokukhawuleza. Nangona kunjalo, ukhuseleko lwe-laser luhlala luyinkxalabo ephambili kubasebenzisi-sinokuqinisekisa njani ukuba iimodyuli ze-laser rangefinder zisebenza ngokufanelekileyo ngelixa zithobela ngokupheleleyo ukukhuselwa kwamehlo kunye nemigangatho yokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo? Eli nqaku libonelela ngohlalutyo olunzulu lolwahlulo lwemodyuli yelaser rangefinder, iimfuno zesatifikethi samazwe ngamazwe, kunye neengcebiso zokukhetha ukukunceda wenze ukhetho olukhuselekileyo noluthobelayo.
1. Amanqanaba oKhuseleko lweLaser: Iiyantlukwano eziphambili ukusuka kwiKlasi I ukuya kwiKlasi IV
Ngokomgangatho we-IEC 60825-1 okhutshwe yi-International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), izixhobo ze-laser zihlelwa kwiKlasi yoku-I ukuya kwiKlasi IV, kunye neeklasi eziphezulu ezibonisa ingozi enkulu enokubakho. Kwiimodyuli ze-laser rangefinder, ulwahlulo oluqhelekileyo luyiKlasi yoku-1, iKlasi 1M, iKlasi yesi-2, kunye neKlasi 2M. Umahluko ongundoqo umi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
| Inqanaba loKhuseleko | Ubuninzi bamandla emveliso | Inkcazo yomngcipheko | Iimeko zosetyenziso oluqhelekileyo |
| Iklasi yoku-1 | <0.39mW (ukukhanya okubonakalayo) | Akukho mngcipheko, akukho manyathelo okukhusela afunekayo | Ii-elektroniki zabathengi, izixhobo zonyango |
| Iklasi 1M | <0.39mW (ukukhanya okubonakalayo) | Kuphephe ukujonga ngokuthe ngqo ngezixhobo zamehlo | Uluhlu lwemizi-mveliso, iLiDAR yeemoto |
| Iklasi yesi-2 | <1mW (ukukhanya okubonakalayo) | Ukubonakaliswa okufutshane (<0.25 imizuzwana) kukhuselekile | I-handheld rangefinders, ukujonga ukhuseleko |
| Iklasi 2M | <1mW (ukukhanya okubonakalayo) | Kuphephe ukujongwa ngokuthe ngqo ngezixhobo zamehlo okanye ukuba sesichengeni ixesha elide | Uvavanyo lwangaphandle, ukuphepha imiqobo yedrone |
Ukuthathwa okungundoqo:
Udidi lwe-1/1M lumgangatho wegolide kwiimodyuli zodidi lwe-laser ye-industrial-grade, eyenza "i-eye-eye-eye" ukusebenza kwiindawo ezinzima. Udidi lwesi-3 nangaphezulu iilaser zifuna izithintelo ezingqongqo zokusetyenziswa kwaye azifanelekanga ngokubanzi iindawo zokuhlala okanye ezivulekileyo.
2. Iziqinisekiso zamazwe ngamazwe: Imfuneko enzima yokuThotyelwa
Ukungena kwiimarike zehlabathi, iimodyuli ze-laser rangefinder kufuneka zihambelane neziqinisekiso ezinyanzelekileyo zokhuseleko lwelizwe/ummandla ekujoliswe kuwo. Imigangatho emibini engundoqo yile:
① IEC 60825 (iMigangatho yeHlabathi)
Iquka i-EU, iAsia, kunye neminye imimandla. Abavelisi kufuneka banike ingxelo epheleleyo yovavanyo lokhuseleko lokusasazeka kwelaser.
Isatifikethi sigxile kuluhlu lwe-wavelength, amandla aphumayo, i-angle yokwahlukana kwe-beam, kunye noyilo lokukhusela.
② I-FDA 21 CFR 1040.10 (Ukungena kwiMarike yase-US)
I-US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) ihlela iilaser ngokufanayo kwi-IEC kodwa ifuna iilebhile ezilumkiso ezongezelelweyo ezifana ne-"DANGER" okanye "CAUTION".
Kwi-LiDAR yeemoto ezithunyelwa ngaphandle e-US, ukuthotyelwa kwe-SAE J1455 (ukungcangcazela kwenqanaba lemoto kunye nemigangatho yobushushu bobushushu) nayo iyafuneka..
Iimodyuli zenkampani yethu zokufumana uluhlu lwelaser zonke ziyi-CE, iFCC, iRoHS, kunye ne-FDA eqinisekisiweyo kwaye iza neengxelo ezipheleleyo zovavanyo, ziqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa okuthobelayo kwihlabathi liphela.
3. Indlela yokukhetha iNqanaba loKhuseleko oluLungileyo? IsiKhokelo sokuKhetha esiSekwe kwiNdawo
① Ii-Electronics zabathengi kunye nokusetyenziswa kweKhaya
Inqanaba elicetyiswayo: Udidi loku-1
Isizathu: Iphelisa ngokupheleleyo imingcipheko yokungasebenzi kakuhle kwabasebenzisi, iyenza ilungele izixhobo ezisondelelene nomzimba ezifana ne-vacuum yerobhothi kunye neenkqubo ezihlakaniphile zasekhaya.
② I-Automation ye-Industrial & AGV Navigation
Inqanaba elicetyiswayo: Iklasi 1M
Isizathu: Ukuchasana okunamandla ekuphazamisekeni kokukhanya kwe-ambient, ngelixa uyilo lwe-optical luthintela ukuvezwa ngokuthe ngqo kwe-laser.
③ UVavanyo lwaNgaphandle kunye noomatshini bokwakha
Inqanaba elicetyiswayo: Iklasi ye-2M
Isizathu: Ukulinganisa ukuchaneka kunye nokhuseleko kumgama omde (50-1000m) ukukhangela uluhlu, kufuna ukuleyibhile okongeziweyo kokhuseleko.
4. Ukuqukumbela
Inqanaba lokhuseleko lwemodyuli ye-laser rangefinder ayikho nje malunga nokuthotyelwa-ikwangumba obalulekileyo woxanduva lwentlalontle. Ukukhetha iimveliso zeClass 1/1M eziqinisekisiweyo zamazwe ngamazwe ezihambelana nemeko yesicelo kunciphisa ingozi kwaye iqinisekisa ixesha elide, ukusebenza okuzinzileyo kwezixhobo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-25-2025