Ukusetyenziswa kwetekhnoloji ye-laser kwicandelo le-aerospace lingafani kuphela kodwa kwakhona kuqhuba ubuchule kunye nenkqubela phambili kwinkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji.
I-1. Umlinganiso womgama kunye nokuhamba:
Itekhnoloji yeLall yaseLaser (i-Lidar) itekhnoloji yokungacacanga isebenze kunye nemodeli ye-terrain yomhlaba, ivumela inqwelomoya, ukuba ichonge imiqobo kwiindawo ezintsonkothileyo, ekwandiseni ukhuseleko lwangempela. Ngakumbi ngexesha lokufumana indawo yokufumana i-drones kunye ne spacecraft, ulwazi lwe-Spaces olwenziwe yitekhnoloji ye-laser iqinisekisa ukuba umhlaba ngokuchanekileyo kunye nokusebenza kwengozi, ukunciphisa umngcipheko weengozi. Ukongeza, iinkqubo zokuhambisa i-laser Gcina Gcina isikhundla esiphezulu sokuchaneka ngakumbi nakwiimeko ezibuthathaka ze-GPS okanye ezingafumanekiyo, ezibaluleke kakhulu ekuhlolweni olunzulu.
2. Unxibelelwano:
Ukusetyenziswa kwenkqubo yonxibelelwano lwe-larser ophucukileyo ekuthengiseni idatha, ngakumbi phakathi kwe-ortite ephantsi komhlaba, i-satellite enzulu kunye nendawo enzulu yokuhamba, ixhasa itrafikhi ephezulu. Xa kuthelekiswa nonxibelelwano lwerediyo yesiko, unxibelelwano lwe-laser lubonelela ngobuchule obuchasene ne-anting jamming kunye nemfihlo ephezulu. Ngokuqhubela phambili kwetekhnoloji yoNxibelelwano lwe-Laser, kulindeleke ukuba inethiwekhi enesikhawulezi yehlabathi inokufezekiswa kwixesha elizayo kwikamva, ukuqhubela phambili kwedatha yexesha lokwenyani phakathi komhlaba kunye nendawo, ngaloo ndlela ukukhuthaza uphando lwezenzululwazi kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezenzululwazi.
3. Ukulungiswa kwezinto
Iitekhnoloji zokusika i-laser kunye ne-welding zibalulekile kungekuphela nje ekwenzeni izakhiwo zeSpacecraft kodwa nakwindlela echanekileyo yokwenziwa kwamacandelo kunye nezixhobo. Ezi teknoloji zisebenza ngaphakathi koxinzelelo oluqinileyo kakhulu, ziqinisekisa ukuthembeka kwendawo ye-spacecraft phantsi kweemeko ezinjalo njengamaqondo obushushu aphezulu, uxinzelelo oluphezulu, kunye nemitha. Ukongeza, itekhnoloji yokuqhubela phambili i-laser inokusetyenziswa ekwenzeni izinto ezihlanganisiweyo, ukunciphisa ubunzima kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kwendawo.
4. Imvakalelo ekude:
Ukusetyenziswa kwetekhnoloji ye-laser kwizianvey zemvakalelo ekude ikwanti kuvumela ukulinganisa okuqinisekileyo komhlaba kunye neempawu zomhlaba, kunye nokubekwa esweni ngokuchanekileyo kweentlekele zemvelo, utshintsho olusikelelekileyo, kunye nokuhanjiswa kwezixhobo. Umzekelo, i-Laser Radar ingasetyenziselwa ukuvavanya utshintsho kwikhaphethi lehlathi, ukubeka iliso lokunyibilika kwenkunkuma, kunye nokulinganisa ukunyuka komgangatho wolwandle, ukubonelela ngedatha enobuchule bokuxhasa ukutshintsha kophando lwemozulu kunye nokwenza imigaqo-nkqubo yehlabathi.
I-5. Iinkqubo ze-Laser Propulsion:
Ukuphononongwa kwetekhnoloji ye-laser ye-laser ye-laser ye-laser ye-laser ye-laser ye-laser yexesha elizayo leenkqubo ze-Aerospace Propulsion. Ngokusebenzisa indawo esekwe kwi-leser esekwe emhlabeni ukubonelela ngamandla kwi-spacecraft, le teknoloji inokunciphisa kakhulu iindleko zokuqalisa kunye nokunciphisa ukuxhomekeka kwipetroli. Iphethe isithembiso sokuguqula ukuphononongwa okunzulu kwinqanaba, ukuxhasa imishini yexesha elide ngaphandle kwesidingo sokuphinda sisebenze rhoqo, kwaye sandisa kakhulu amandla obuntu ukuze baphonononge indalo.
6. Uvavanyo lwenzululwazi:
Itekhnoloji ye-laser idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwiimvavanyo zendawo, ezinje nge-lagerometers esetyenziselwa ukufunyanwa kwesaphulelo, ukuvumela izazinzulu ukuba zifunde izinto ezisisiseko kwindalo esisiseko kwindalo. Ngaphaya koko, abars banokuqeshwa kuphando lwezinto ezibonakalayo phantsi kweemeko ezinkulu, benceda izazinzulu ziqonda ukuba zezinto zezinto ezibonakalayo phantsi kweemeko ezithile, ezibaluleke kakhulu kuphuhliso kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezitsha.
7. I-Laser icinga:
Sebenzisa iinkqubo zokuma i-Laser kwiSpacecraft Yenza ingcinga ephezulu yomhlaba wophando lwezenzululwazi kunye nokuhlola kwezixhobo. Le teknoloji ibaluleke kakhulu ekufumaneni iimpawu zeplanethi kunye ne-asteroids.
8. Unyango lwe-LERROL:
I-Lasers inokusetyenziselwa ukuphathwa komhlaba, ukuphucula ukumelana nobushushu kunye nokunganyangeki kwezixhobo, ngaloo ndlela kudlulisa ubomi be-spacecraft.
Isishwankathelo, ukusetyenziswa kwetekhnoloji exhaphakileyo ye-laser kwi-Aerospace Fard ayiphumeleli ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza ngokufezekileyo kodwa ikwahambela phambili kuPhando lweSayensi, ukubonelela ngakumbi ekufundeni kukaluntu lwendalo iphela.
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