yintoni esetyenziswa ngumkhosi?

I-Laser rangefinders zizixhobo eziphambili ezenzelwe umlinganiselo ochanekileyo wemigama phakathi kwamanqaku amabini. Ezi zixhobo ngokubanzi zixhomekeke kwenye yeendlela ezimbini eziphambili: indlela yexesha elithe ngqo le-flight okanye indlela yokutshintsha isigaba. I ibhayinotyhulari yoluhlu' ukukwazi ukubonelela ngemilinganiselo echanekileyo yomgama iye yaguqula imimandla eyahlukeneyo, ngokukodwa imisebenzi yomkhosi.

Uphuhliso lwezembali

Isixhobo sokuqala sokufumana i-laser, esixhotyiswe ngelaser yerubhi, yaphawula ukuqaliswa kwayo kwiLebhu yasePitman-Dunn yase-US eFrankfort Arsenal, ePennsylvania. Ebizwa ngokuba yi-XM23, esi sifumanisi sabeka isiseko soluhlu lwezixhobo eziza kubona ukusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kuzo zonke izicelo zomkhosi. Kwade kwafika uthotho lwetanki ye-M1 Abrams ngo-1978, iruby laser rangefinder yayiyinto eqhelekileyo kuwo onke amatanki edabi asetyenziswa nguMkhosi wase-US. Ukutshintshela kwi-laser ye-Nd:YAG kamva yazisa uphuculo olubonakalayo kwisantya kunye nokusebenza kakuhle, okukhokelela ekudityanisweni kwayo kwiitanki ze-M1 Abrams kunye neemodeli zexesha elizayo.

Izinto eziluncedo kunye neNtuthuko yeTekhnoloji

Ukuchaneka kunye neSigqibo

Olunye lolona ncedo luphambili lokusebenzisa itekhnoloji yelaser kumlinganiselo womgama sisibane sokukhanya esifutshane sobude obufutshane xa kuthelekiswa neendlela ze-ultrasonic okanye zeradar. Olu phawu luvumela umqadi ogxininise ngakumbi, okhokelela kwisisombululo esiphezulu sesithuba. Abafundi bodidi lomkhosi, abanokulinganisa imigama ukusuka kwiikhilomitha eziliqela ukuya kwishumi leekhilomitha, basebenzisa i-laser pulses enamandla kakhulu. Ngaphandle kwamanyathelo okhuseleko, ezi pulse zinokubeka umngcipheko emehlweni abantu, zigxininisa ukubaluleka kokusebenza ngononophelo.

Ukwahluka kwiMithombo yeLaser

Ukuvela kwe-laser rangefinders kubone ukwamkelwa kwemithombo eyahlukeneyo yelaser, kubandakanywa i-slid-state, i-semiconductor diode, i-fiber, kunye ne-CO2 lasers. Le yantlukwano iqinisekisa ukuba izicelo zomkhosi zinokuzuza kweyona teknoloji ifanelekileyo, ngokuqwalasela izinto ezifana noluhlu, ukuchaneka, kunye neemeko zokusingqongileyo.

Izicelo Military Modern

ILaser ekujoliswe kuyo ngabaqulunqi

Abaqulunqi bethagethi beLaser baye baba yimfuneko kumkhosi wemfazwe yanamhlanje, ukubonelela ngokuchanekileyo okubalulekileyo ekuchongeni iithagethi zezixhobo. Ikhono lokufaka ikhowudi ye-laser pulses ukwenzela ukunyuka kokuchaneka kuqinisekisa ukuba i-projectiles ihlala isendleleni, ukunciphisa ifestile yokubona kunye nokunciphisa ixesha lokuphendula lequmrhu elijoliswe kuyo. Olu ncedo lucwangcisiweyo lubalulekile kwiimeko zokulwa zanamhlanje, apho isantya kunye nokuchaneka kunokumisela impumelelo yomsebenzi.

Usetyenziso olubanzi kunye nokuHlanganisa

Namhlanje, i-laser rangefinders ibalulekile kumkhosi wokhuselo kwihlabathi jikelele, inika imisebenzi eyandisa ngaphaya komlinganiselo womgama ukuquka ukufunyaniswa kwesantya ekujoliswe kuso. Ngoluhlu oluphakathi kwe-2 ukuya kwiikhilomitha ze-25, ezi zixhobo zinokusebenza ngokuzimeleyo okanye zifakwe kwizithuthi kunye nezixhobo zezixhobo. Ukudityaniswa netekhnoloji yokubona emini nasebusuku kuphucula ngakumbi ukusebenza kwazo, kubenza babe sisixhobo esisebenza ngeendlela ezininzi kwimisebenzi yasemkhosini.

[Ikhonkco:Okungakumbi malunga neLaser Range yokufumana izisombululo]

Ukuqukumbela

Abafumani beLaser bahambe umgama omde ukusuka kuphuhliso lwabo lokuqala ukuya ekubeni yinto ephambili kumlo wanamhlanje. Ukuchaneka kwazo, okuphuculwe kukuhambela phambili kobugcisa, kudlala indima ebalulekileyo kwimpumelelo yemisebenzi yasemkhosini. Njengoko itekhnoloji iqhubeka nokuvela, usetyenziso olunokubakho kunye nesakhono se-laser rangefinders zibopheleleke ukuba zande, zibonelela ngenzuzo enkulu ngakumbi kwiimeko zomkhosi kunye nezoluntu.