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Uthelekiso olulula phakathi kwe-905nm kunye ne-1.5μm LiDAR
Masenze lula kwaye sicacise uthelekiso phakathi kwe-905nm kunye ne-1550/1535nm iinkqubo zeLiDAR:
| Uphawu | 905nm LiDAR | 1550/1535nm LiDAR |
| Ukhuseleko lwamehlo | - Ikhuselekile kodwa inemida kumandla okhuseleko. | -Ikhuselekile kakhulu, ivumela ukusetyenziswa kwamandla aphezulu. |
| Uluhlu | -Inokuba noluhlu olulinganiselweyo ngenxa yokhuseleko. | -Uluhlu olude kuba lunokusebenzisa amandla amaninzi ngokukhuselekileyo. |
| Ukusebenza kwiMozulu | - Ichatshazelwa ngakumbi kukukhanya kwelanga kunye nemozulu. | - Isebenza ngcono kwimozulu embi kwaye ayichatshazelwa kangako kukukhanya kwelanga. |
| Iindleko | - Ixabiso eliphantsi, amacandelo axhaphake kakhulu. | - Ibiza kakhulu, isebenzisa amacandelo akhethekileyo. |
| Eyona iSetyenziselweyo | - Izicelo ezingabizi kakhulu kunye neemfuno eziphakathi. | -Usetyenziso olukwinqanaba eliphezulu njengokuqhuba ngokuzimeleyo kufuna umgama omde kunye nokhuseleko. |
Ukuthelekisa phakathi kwe-1550 / 1535nm kunye ne-905nm ye-LiDAR iinkqubo zigxininisa iingenelo ezininzi zokusebenzisa ubude be-wavelength (1550 / 1535nm) ubuchwepheshe, ngokukodwa malunga nokhuseleko, uluhlu, kunye nokusebenza kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zokusingqongileyo. Ezi zibonelelo zenza iinkqubo ze-1550/1535nm ze-LiDAR zifaneleke ngokukodwa kwizicelo ezifuna ukuchaneka okuphezulu kunye nokuthembeka, njengokuqhuba ngokuzimeleyo. Nalu ujongo olunzulu kwezi zibonelelo:
1. Ukhuseleko lwamehlo olongezelelweyo
Olona ncedo lubalulekileyo lweenkqubo ze-1550/1535nm LiDAR lukhuseleko lwazo lwamehlo abantu. Ubude bamaza amade buwela kudidi olufunxwa kakuhle ngakumbi yi-cornea kunye ne-lens yeliso, luthintela ukukhanya ekufikeleleni kwi-retina ebuthathaka. Olu phawu luvumela ezi nkqubo ukuba zisebenze kumanqanaba aphezulu ombane ngelixa zihlala ngaphakathi kwemida ekhuselekileyo yokuvezwa, zizenze zilungele izicelo ezifuna iinkqubo ze-LiDAR ezisebenza ngokuphezulu ngaphandle kokubeka esichengeni ukhuseleko lomntu.
2. Uluhlu olude lokuFumana
Ngombulelo kubuchule bokukhupha kumandla aphezulu ngokukhuselekileyo, iinkqubo ze-1550/1535nm zeLiDAR zinokufikelela kuluhlu olude lokubona. Oku kubalulekile kwiimoto ezizimeleyo, ezifuna ukubona izinto zisekude ukwenza izigqibo ngexesha. Uluhlu olwandisiweyo olubonelelwa ngala maza obude luqinisekisa ulindelo olungcono kunye namandla okuphendula, ukunyusa ukhuseleko olupheleleyo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kweenkqubo zokuhamba ezizimeleyo.
3. Ukuphuculwa koMsebenzi kwiiMeko zeMozulu eziMandundu
Iinkqubo ze-LiDAR ezisebenza kwi-1550/1535nm wavelengths zibonisa ukusebenza okungcono kwiimeko zemozulu ezimbi, njengenkungu, imvula, okanye uthuli. La maza amade amade anokungena kwiincinci ze-atmospheric ngokusebenzayo ngakumbi kunobude obufutshane obufutshane, ukugcina ukusebenza kunye nokuthembeka xa ukubonakala kungalunganga. Esi sikhundla siyimfuneko ekusebenzeni okuhambelanayo kweenkqubo ezizimeleyo, kungakhathaliseki ukuba iimeko zokusingqongileyo.
4. UkuNcitshiswa kokuphazamiseka kokuKhanya kweLanga kunye neminye imithombo yokukhanya
Enye inzuzo ye-1550/1535nm LiDAR kukuncitshiswa kwayo uvakalelo ekuphazamiseni ukukhanya okukhoyo, kubandakanya nokukhanya kwelanga. Ubude obuthile obusetyenziswa zezi nkqubo aziqhelekanga kwimithombo yokukhanya yendalo kunye neyenziweyo, enciphisa umngcipheko wokuphazamiseka okunokuchaphazela ukuchaneka kwemephu yendalo ye-LiDAR. Olu phawu lubaluleke kakhulu kwiimeko apho ukuchongwa okuchanekileyo kunye nokwenza imephu kubaluleke kakhulu.
5. Ukungena kwezinto
Ngelixa ingeyiyo eyona ngqwalasela ephambili kuzo zonke izicelo, ubude bexesha elide be-1550/1535nm yeenkqubo zeLiDAR zinokubonelela ngonxibelelwano olwahlukileyo kancinci kunye nezinto ezithile, ezinokuthi zibonelele ngeenzuzo kwiimeko ezithile zokusetyenziswa apho ukukhanya okungenayo kusetyenziswa iinxalenye okanye umphezulu (ukusa kwinqanaba elithile) kunokuba luncedo. .
Ngaphandle kwezi nzuzo, ukhetho phakathi kwe-1550 / 1535nm kunye ne-905nm ye-LiDAR iinkqubo nazo zibandakanya ukuqwalaselwa kweendleko kunye neemfuno zesicelo. Ngelixa iinkqubo ze-1550 / 1535nm zibonelela ngokusebenza okuphezulu kunye nokhuseleko, ngokuqhelekileyo zibiza kakhulu ngenxa yobunzima kunye nomthamo ophantsi wemveliso yamacandelo abo. Ngoko ke, isigqibo sokusebenzisa iteknoloji ye-1550 / 1535nm ye-LiDAR ihlala ixhomekeke kwiimfuno ezithile zesicelo, kubandakanywa noluhlu olufunekayo, ukuqwalaselwa kokhuseleko, iimeko zokusingqongileyo, kunye nemiqobo yebhajethi.
Ukufunda Ngakumbi:
1.Uusitalo, T., Viheriälä, J., Virtanen, H., Hanhinen, S., Hytönen, R., Lyytikäinen, J., & Guina, M. (2022). Incopho ephezulu yamandla e-RWG ye-laser diode ekhuselwe kwi-LIDAR kwizicelo ezijikeleze i-1.5 μm ubude.[Ikhonkco]
Inkcazo:Incopho ephezulu yamandla e-RWG ye-laser diode ye-laser ekhuselekileyo yezicelo ze-LIDAR ezijikeleze i-1.5 μm ubude bobude" ixoxa ngophuhliso lwamandla aphezulu kunye nokuqaqamba kwelases ezikhuselekileyo zamehlo kwi-LIDAR yeemoto, ukufikelela kwincopho yamandla akwinqanaba eliphezulu kunye nokubakho kokuphuculwa ngakumbi.
2.Dai, Z., Wolf, A., Ley, P.-P., Glück, T., Sundermeier, M., & Lachmayer, R. (2022). Iimfuno ze-Automotive LiDAR Systems. Iinzwa (iBasel, eSwitzerland), 22.[Ikhonkco]
Inkcazo:Iimfuno zeeNkqubo ze-Automotive LiDAR" zihlalutya iimethrikhi eziphambili ze-LiDAR kubandakanya uluhlu lokubona, indawo yokujonga, isisombululo se-angular, kunye nokhuseleko lwe-laser, kugxininiswa kwiimfuno zobugcisa kwizicelo zeemoto "
3.Shang, X., Xia, H., Dou, X., Shangguan, M., Li, M., Wang, C., Qiu, J., Zhao, L., & Lin, S. (2017) . I-algorithm ye-Adaptive inversion ye-1.5μm ukubonakala kwelida edibanisa kwi-Angstrom i-exponent ye-wavelength. Unxibelelwano lwe-Optics.[Ikhonkco]
Inkcazo:I-algorithm ye-Adaptive inversion ye-1.5μm ukubonakala kwe-lidar edibanisa kwi-situ i-Angstrom wavelength exponent" ibonisa i-lidar ebonakalayo ekhuselekileyo ye-1.5μm yeendawo ezixineneyo, kunye ne-algorithm yokuguqula i-adaptive ebonisa ukuchaneka okuphezulu kunye nokuzinza (Shang et al., 2017).
4.Zhu, X., & Elgin, D. (2015). Ukhuseleko lweLaser kuyilo lwe-LIDAR yokuskena ekufutshane ne-infrared.[Ikhonkco]
Inkcazo:Ukhuseleko lwe-Laser kuyilo lwe-LIDAR yokuskena ekufutshane ne-infrared" ixoxa ngengqwalasela yokhuseleko lwelaser ekuyileni ii-LIDAR zokuskena ezikhuselekileyo zamehlo, ebonisa ukuba ukukhetha iparamitha ngononophelo kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukhuseleko (Zhu & Elgin, 2015).
5.Beuth, T., Thiel, D., & Erfurth, MG (2018). Ingozi yendawo yokuhlala kunye nokuskena ii-LIDAR.[Ikhonkco]
Inkcazo:Ingozi yendawo yokuhlala kunye nokuskena i-LIDARs "ihlola iingozi zokhuseleko lwe-laser ezinxulumene neesenso ze-LIDAR zemoto, ezibonisa isidingo sokuphinda kuqwalaselwe iimvavanyo zokhuseleko lwe-laser kwiinkqubo eziyinkimbinkimbi ezibandakanya iinzwa ezininzi ze-LIDAR (Beuth et al., 2018).
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Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-15-2024