Bhalisela kwiMedia yethu yeNtlalo ukuze ufumane iPosi ngokukhawuleza
Kwilizwe elikhawulezayo lenkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji, ukusetyenziswa kweelases kuye kwanda kakhulu, kuguquguquka amashishini anezicelo ezinje ngokusika i-laser, ukuwelda, ukumakisha, kunye nokugquma.Nangona kunjalo, olu lwando luveze umsantsa obalulekileyo wolwazi ngokhuseleko kunye noqeqesho phakathi kweenjineli kunye nabasebenzi bezobugcisa, ukuveza abasebenzi abaninzi abaphambili kwimitha yelaser ngaphandle kokuqonda iingozi ezinokubakho.Eli nqaku lijolise ekukhanyiseleni ngokubaluleka koqeqesho lokhuseleko lwelaser, iziphumo zebhayoloji zokuvezwa kwelaser, kunye namanyathelo okhuselo abanzi okukhusela abo basebenza okanye bajikeleze ubuchwepheshe belaser.
Imfuno ebalulekileyo yoQeqesho loKhuseleko lweLaser
Uqeqesho lokhuseleko lweLaser lubaluleke kakhulu kukhuseleko lokusebenza kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwe-laser welding kunye nezicelo ezifanayo.Ukukhanya okuphezulu, ubushushu, kunye neegesi ezinokuba yingozi eziveliswa ngexesha lokusebenza kwelaser zibeka umngcipheko wezempilo kubaqhubi.Uqeqesho lokhuseleko lufundisa iinjineli kunye nabasebenzi malunga nokusetyenziswa okuchanekileyo kwezixhobo zokukhusela (i-PPE), njengeeglavu zokukhusela kunye nezikhuselo zobuso, kunye nezicwangciso zokuthintela ukuvezwa kwe-laser ngokuthe ngqo okanye ngokungathanga ngqo, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko olusebenzayo lwamehlo kunye nolusu.
Ukuqonda Iingozi zeeLasers
Iziphumo zebhayoloji zeeLasers
I-Lasers inokubangela umonakalo omkhulu wolusu, ifuna ukukhuselwa kwesikhumba.Noko ke, eyona nto ixhalabisayo kukonakala kwamehlo.Ukuvezwa kweLaser kunokukhokelela kwi-thermal, acoustic, kunye nefuthe lefotochemical:
Thermal:Ukuveliswa kobushushu kunye nokufunxa kunokubangela ukutshisa kwesikhumba kunye namehlo.
I-Acoustic: I-Mechanical shockwaves ingakhokelela kwi-vaporization yendawo kunye nomonakalo wezicubu.
I-Photochemical: Amanye amaza amaza anokubangela ukusabela kweekhemikhali, okunokubangela urhatyazo, i-cornea okanye ukutsha kweretina, kunye nokunyusa umngcipheko womhlaza wolusu.
Iziphumo zolusu zinokusuka kubomvu obuncinci kunye nentlungu ukuya kwiqondo lesithathu lokutshisa, kuxhomekeke kudidi lwe-laser, ubude be-pulse, izinga lokuphindaphinda, kunye nobude be-wavelength.
| Uluhlu lweWavelength | Impembelelo ye-Pathological |
| 180-315nm (UV-B, UV-C) | I-Photokeratitis ifana nokutshiswa lilanga, kodwa kwenzeka kwi-cornea yeliso. |
| 315-400nm(UV-A) | I-Photochemical cataract (ilifu le-lens yamehlo) |
| 400-780nm (Iyabonakala) | Umonakalo we-photochemical kwi-retina, owaziwa ngokuba kukutsha kwe-retinal, kwenzeka xa i-retina yenzakele ngokuvezwa kukukhanya. |
| 780-1400nm (Kufuphi-IR) | Urhatyazo, ukutsha kweretina |
| 1.4-3.0μm(IR) | I-Aqueous flare (iprotheni kwi-aqueous humour), i-cataract, i-cornea burn Ukuvutha kwamanzi kuxa iprotein ibonakala kwi-jour ye-aqueous humor.I-cataract kukufiphala kwilensi yeliso, kwaye ukutshisa kwe-cornea ngumonakalo kwi-cornea, umphezulu weliso ngaphambili. |
| 3.0μm-1mm | Ukutsha kwenkomo |
Umonakalo wamehlo, eyona nkxalabo iphambili, iyahluka ngokusekelwe kubungakanani bomfundi, umbala, ubude bexesha lokubetha kwentliziyo, kunye nobude bamaza.Ubude bamaza ahlukeneyo bugqobhoza kumaleko ahlukeneyo emehlo, oko kubangela umonakalo kwi-cornea, ilens, okanye kwiretina.Ukukwazi ukugxila kwiliso kwandisa kakhulu uxinano lwamandla kwi-retina, okwenza ukuba idosi ephantsi ityhileke ngokwaneleyo ukuba ibangele umonakalo omkhulu we-retina, ekhokelela ekuboneni kakuhle okanye kubumfama.
Iingozi zolusu
Ukuvezwa kweLaser eluswini kunokubangela ukutsha, irhashalala, amadyungudyungu, kunye notshintsho lwebala, olunokonakalisa izicubu ezingaphantsi kwesikhumba.Ubude bamaza ahlukeneyo bungena kubunzulu obahlukeneyo kwithishu yesikhumba.
Umgangatho woKhuseleko lweLaser
GB72471.1-2001
I-GB7247.1-2001, enesihloko esithi "Ukhuseleko lweemveliso ze-laser--Icandelo 1: Ukuhlelwa kwezixhobo, iimfuno, kunye nesikhokelo somsebenzisi," ibeka imimiselo yokuhlelwa kokhuseleko, iimfuno, kunye nesikhokelo kubasebenzisi malunga neemveliso zelaser.Lo mgangatho waphunyezwa ngomhla woku-1 kuMeyi, 2002, ngenjongo yokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kuwo onke amacandelo ahlukeneyo apho kusetyenziswa iimveliso zelaser, ezifana nezoshishino, urhwebo, ulonwabo, uphando, imfundo kunye nezicelo zonyango.Nangona kunjalo, yathatyathelwa indawo yi-GB 7247.1-2012(ChineseStandard) (Ikhowudi yaseTshayina) (I-OpenSTD).
GB18151-2000
I-GB18151-2000, eyaziwa ngokuba yi "Laser guards," yayigxininise kwiinkcukacha kunye neemfuno zezikrini zokukhusela i-laser ezisetyenziselwa ukuvala iindawo zokusebenza koomatshini bokucwangcisa i-laser.La manyathelo okukhusela abandakanya izisombululo zexesha elide nezexeshana njengamakhethini e-laser kunye neendonga zokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko ngexesha lokusebenza.Umgangatho, owakhutshwa ngoJulayi 2, 2000, waza wasetyenziswa ngoJanuwari 2, 2001, wathatyathelw’ indawo ngu-GB/T 18151-2008.Isebenza kumacandelo ahlukeneyo ezikrini ezikhuselayo, kubandakanywa izikrini ezibonakalayo ezibonakalayo kunye neefestile, ezijonge ukuvavanya kunye nokulinganisa iimpawu zokukhusela ezi zikrini.Ikhowudi yaseTshayina) (I-OpenSTD) (Antpedia)..
GB18217-2000
I-GB18217-2000, enesihloko esithi "Iimpawu zokhuseleko zeLaser," izikhokelo zemilo esisiseko, iisimboli, imibala, imilinganiselo, isicatshulwa esicacisayo, kunye neendlela zokusetyenziswa kwemiqondiso eyilelwe ukukhusela abantu kwingozi yemitha yelaser.Yayisebenza kwiimveliso zelaser kunye neendawo apho iimveliso zelaser ziveliswa, zisetyenziswa kwaye zigcinwa khona.Lo mgangatho waphunyezwa ngoJuni 1, 2001, kodwa ukususela ngoko uye wathathelwa indawo ngu-GB 2894-2008, "Iimpawu zoKhuseleko kunye neSikhokelo sokuSetyenziswa," ukususela ngo-Oktobha 1, 2009.(Ikhowudi yaseTshayina) (I-OpenSTD) (Antpedia)..
Iintlobo zeeLasers ezinobungozi
IiLaser zihlelwa ngokusekwe kubungozi bazo obunokubakho kumehlo omntu kunye nolusu.Iilaser zamandla aphezulu kwimizi-mveliso ezikhupha imitha engabonakaliyo (kubandakanywa iilaser zesemiconductor kunye neCO2 lasers) zibeka umngcipheko omkhulu.Imigangatho yokhuseleko ihlela zonke iinkqubo laser, ngeifayibha laseriziphumo zidla ngokuhlelwa njengodidi lwesi-4, nto leyo ebonisa elona nqanaba lomngcipheko liphezulu.Kulo mxholo ulandelayo, siza kuxoxa ngohlelo lokhuseleko lwe-laser ukusuka kwiKlasi yoku-1 ukuya kwiKlasi yesi-4.
Imveliso yeLaser yeClass 1
I-laser yeClass 1 ithathwa njengekhuselekile ukuba wonke umntu ayisebenzise kwaye ajonge kwiimeko eziqhelekileyo.Oku kuthetha ukuba awuzukwenzakala ngokujonga i-laser ngokuthe ngqo okanye ngezixhobo eziqhelekileyo zokukhulisa ezifana neeteleskopu okanye ii-microscopes.Imigangatho yokhuseleko ijonga oku ngokusebenzisa imithetho ethile malunga nokuba inkulu kangakanani indawo yokukhanya kwelaser kwaye kufuneka ube kude kangakanani ukuze uyijonge ngokukhuselekileyo.Kodwa, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba ezinye iilaser zoMgangatho woku-1 zisenokuba yingozi ukuba uzijonga ngeeglasi ezinamandla kakhulu zokukhulisa kuba ezi zinokuqokelela ukukhanya okungaphezulu kwelaser kunesiqhelo.Ngamanye amaxesha, iimveliso ezifana neCD okanye iDVD player ziphawulwe njengeClass 1 kuba zinelaser eyomeleleyo ngaphakathi, kodwa zenziwe ngendlela yokuba kungabikho ukukhanya okuyingozi kunokuphuma ngexesha lokusetyenziswa rhoqo.
Udidi lwethu lweLaser yoku-1:I-Erbium Doped Glass Laser, Imodyuli ye-L1535 Rangefinder
Imveliso yeLaser yeClass 1M
I-laser yodidi lwe-1M ikhuselekile ngokubanzi kwaye ayizukwenzakalisa amehlo akho phantsi kokusetyenziswa okuqhelekileyo, okuthetha ukuba ungayisebenzisa ngaphandle kokhuseleko olukhethekileyo.Nangona kunjalo, oku kuyatshintsha ukuba usebenzisa izixhobo ezifana ne-microscopes okanye iiteleskopu ukujonga i-laser.Ezi zixhobo zinokujolisa umqa welaser kwaye ziwenze womelele kunento ethathwa njengekhuselekile.Iilaser zodidi lwe-1M zinemiqadi ebanzi kakhulu okanye isasazekile.Ngokwesiqhelo, ukukhanya okuvela kwezi lasers akuhambi ngaphaya kwamanqanaba akhuselekileyo xa kungena ngqo iliso lakho.Kodwa ukuba usebenzisa ii-optics zokukhulisa, zinokuqokelela ukukhanya ngakumbi kwiliso lakho, oko kunokubangela umngcipheko.Ke, ngelixa ukukhanya okuthe ngqo kweKlasi ye-1M laser kukhuselekile, ukuyisebenzisa ngee-optics ezithile kungayenza ibe yingozi, ifane ne-laser esemngciphekweni omkhulu weClass 3B.
Imveliso yeLaser yeClass 2
I-laser yeklasi yesi-2 ikhuselekile ukusetyenziswa kuba isebenza ngendlela yokuba ukuba umntu ujonge ngengozi kwi-laser, ukusabela kwabo kwendalo ukuqhwanyaza okanye ukujonga kude nezibane eziqaqambileyo kuya kubakhusela.Le ndlela yokukhusela isebenza kwi-exposures ukuya kwi-0.25 imizuzwana.Ezi lasers zikwi-spectrum ebonakalayo kuphela, ephakathi kwe-400 kunye ne-700 nanometers kubude be-wavelength.Banomlinganiselo wamandla we-1 milliwatt (mW) ukuba bakhupha ukukhanya ngokuqhubekayo.Zinokuba namandla ngakumbi ukuba zikhupha ukukhanya ngaphantsi kwe-0.25 imizuzwana ngexesha okanye ukuba ukukhanya kwazo akugxilanga.Nangona kunjalo, ukuphepha ngabom ukuqhwanyaza okanye ukujonga kude ne-laser kunokubangela umonakalo wamehlo.Izixhobo ezifana nezinye izikhombisi zelaser kunye nezixhobo zokulinganisa umgama zisebenzisa iClass 2 lasers.
Imveliso yeLaser yeClass 2M
I-laser ye-Class 2M ithathwa njengekhuselekile emehlweni akho ngenxa ye-blink reflex yakho yendalo, ekunceda ukuba uphephe ukujonga izibane eziqaqambileyo ixesha elide.Olu hlobo lwe-laser, olufana noKlasi 1M, lukhupha ukukhanya okunokuba kubanzi kakhulu okanye kunwenwe ngokukhawuleza, kunciphise ubungakanani bokukhanya kwelaser okungena esweni ngomfundi ukuya kumanqanaba akhuselekileyo, ngokwemigangatho yeKlasi yesi-2.Nangona kunjalo, olu khuseleko lusebenza kuphela ukuba awusebenzisi naziphi na izixhobo zamehlo ezinjengeeglasi zokukhulisa okanye iiteleskopu ukujonga i-laser.Ukuba uyazisebenzisa izixhobo ezinjalo, zinokujolisa ukukhanya kwelaser kwaye zinokunyusa umngcipheko emehlweni akho.
Imveliso yeLaser yeClass 3R
I-laser yeKlasi ye-3R ifuna ukuphathwa ngononophelo kuba ngelixa ikhuselekile, ukujonga ngqo kumqadi kunokuba yingozi.Olu hlobo lwe-laser lunokukhupha ukukhanya okungaphezulu kunokuba kuthathwa njengekhuselekile ngokupheleleyo, kodwa ithuba lokulimala lisabonwa liphantsi ukuba ulumkile.Kwii-lasers onokuthi uzibone (kwi-spectrum yokukhanya ebonakalayo), ii-lasers zeKlasi ye-3R zilinganiselwe kumandla aphezulu ophuma kwi-5 milliwatts (mW).Kukho imida yokhuseleko eyahlukileyo yeelaser zamanye amaza obude kunye ne-pulsed lasers, enokuvumela iziphumo eziphezulu phantsi kweemeko ezithile.Isitshixo sokusebenzisa i-laser yeClass 3R ngokukhuselekileyo kukuphepha ukujonga ngokuthe ngqo umqadi kunye nokulandela nayiphi na imiyalelo yokhuseleko enikeziweyo.
Imveliso yeLaser yeClass 3B
I-laser yodidi lwe-3B inokuba yingozi ukuba ibethe ngqo iliso, kodwa ukuba isibane se-laser sitsiba kwindawo erhabaxa njengephepha, ayinabungozi.Kwii-laser ze-beam eziqhubekayo ezisebenza kuluhlu oluthile (ukusuka kwi-315 nanometers ukuya kwi-infrared ekude), amandla aphezulu avunyelweyo yisiqingatha se-watt (0.5 W).Kwiilaser ezibetha kwaye zivale kuluhlu lokukhanya olubonakalayo (400 ukuya kwi-700 nanometers), akufuneki ukuba zigqithise i-30 millijoules (mJ) kwi-pulse nganye.Kukho imithetho eyahlukileyo kwiilaser zezinye iindidi kunye neepulses ezimfutshane kakhulu.Xa usebenzisa i-laser ye-Class 3B, ngokuqhelekileyo kufuneka unxibe iiglasi zokukhusela ukugcina amehlo akho ekhuselekile.Ezi lasers nazo kufuneka zibe nesitshixo esitshixo kunye nesitshixo sokhuseleko ukuthintela ukusetyenziswa ngengozi.Nangona iilasesi zeKlasi 3B zifumaneka kwizixhobo ezinje ngeCD kunye nababhali beDVD, ezi zixhobo zithathwa njengeClass 1 kuba i-laser iqulethwe ngaphakathi kwaye ayinakubaleka.
Imveliso yeLaser yeClass 4
Iilaser zodidi lwesi-4 lolona hlobo lunamandla kwaye luyingozi.Zomelele kuneeLaser zeKlasi ye-3B kwaye zinokubangela ingozi enkulu njengokutshisa ulusu okanye ukwenza umonakalo wamehlo ngokusisigxina kulo nakuphi na ukuvezwa komqadi, nokuba ngokuthe ngqo, kubonakalisiwe, okanye uthe saa.Ezi lasers zinokuqalisa imililo ukuba zibethe into enokutsha.Ngenxa yale mingcipheko, iClass 4 lasers ifuna iimpawu eziqinileyo zokhuseleko, kubandakanywa ukutshintshwa okubalulekileyo kunye nokutshixa ukhuseleko.Ngokuqhelekileyo zisetyenziswa kwimizi-mveliso, inzululwazi, umkhosi, kunye nezicwangciso zonyango.Kwiilaser zonyango, kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele imigama yokhuseleko kunye neendawo ukuphepha iingozi zamehlo.Izilumkiso ezongezelelweyo ziyafuneka ukulawula nokulawula umqadi ukuthintela iingozi.
Ileyibhile Umzekelo wePulsed Fiber Laser Ukusuka kwiLumiSpot
Indlela yokukhusela kwiingozi ze-laser
Nantsi ingcaciso elula yendlela yokukhusela ngokufanelekileyo kwiingozi ze-laser, eziququzelelwe ziindima ezahlukeneyo:
Kubenzi beLaser:
Kufuneka babonelele kungekuphela nje izixhobo zelaser (ezinje ngeelaser cutters, iiwelder eziphathwa ngesandla, kunye noomatshini bokuphawula) kodwa babonelele nezixhobo zokhuseleko ezibalulekileyo njengeeglavu, iimpawu zokhuseleko, imiyalelo yokusetyenziswa ngokukhuselekileyo, kunye nezixhobo zoqeqesho lokhuseleko.Yinxalenye yoxanduva lwabo ukuqinisekisa ukuba abasebenzisi bakhuselekile kwaye banolwazi.
Yezihlanganisi:
Izindlu zoKhuseleko kunye namaGumbi oKhuseleko lweLaser: Sonke isixhobo selaser kufuneka sibe nezindlu ezikhuselayo ukuthintela abantu ukuba bangavezwa kwimitha yelaser eyingozi.
Izithintelo kunye noKhuseleko lwe-Interlocks: Izixhobo kufuneka zibe nezithintelo kunye nokukhusela okukhuselekileyo ukukhusela ukuvezwa kumanqanaba e-laser ayingozi.
Abalawuli abaPhambili: Iinkqubo ezichazwe njengeKlasi ye-3B kunye ne-4 kufuneka ibe nabalawuli abaphambili ukukhawulela ukufikelela kunye nokusetyenziswa, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko.
Kubasebenzisi bokugqibela:
Ulawulo: iiLaser kufuneka ziqhutywe ziingcali eziqeqeshiweyo kuphela.Abasebenzi abangaqeqeshwanga akufuneki bazisebenzise.
Ukutshintsha okuPhambili: Faka izitshixo eziphambili kwizixhobo ze-laser ukuqinisekisa ukuba zinokuvulwa kuphela ngesitshixo, ukwandisa ukhuseleko.
UkuKhanya kunye nokubekwa: Qinisekisa ukuba amagumbi anee-laser anokukhanya okuqaqambileyo kwaye iilaser zibekwe kumphakamo kunye nee-engile ezithintela ukuvezwa kwamehlo ngokuthe ngqo.
Ulongamelo lwezonyango:
Abasebenzi abasebenzisa iClass 3B kunye ne-4 lasers kufuneka bahlolwe rhoqo ngabasebenzi abaqeqeshiweyo ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwabo.
Ukhuseleko lweLaserUqeqesho:
Abanini-zithuthi kufuneka baqeqeshelwe ukusebenza kwenkqubo yelaser, ukhuseleko lomntu, iinkqubo zokulawula ubungozi, ukusetyenziswa kweempawu ezilumkisayo, ukuxela ngesiganeko, kunye nokuqonda iziphumo zebhayoloji zeelaser emehlweni naseluswini.
Amanyathelo okulawula:
Lawula ngokungqongqo ukusetyenziswa kwe-laser, ngakumbi kwiindawo apho abantu bekhona, ukuphepha ukuvezwa ngengozi, ngakumbi emehlweni.
Lumkisa abantu kwindawo ngaphambi kokusebenzisa iilaser ezinamandla aphezulu kwaye uqinisekise ukuba wonke umntu unxiba iimpahla zamehlo ezikhuselayo.
Imiqondiso yokuxhoma isilumkiso kwiindawo ezingqonge i-laser kunye neendawo zokungena ezibonisa ubukho beengozi zelaser.
Iindawo eziLawula iLaser:
Ukunqanda ukusetyenziswa kwe-laser kwiindawo ezithile, ezilawulwayo.
Sebenzisa iingcango zoonogada kunye nezitshixo zokhuseleko ukukhusela ukufikelela okungagunyaziswanga, ukuqinisekisa ukuba iilaser ziyayeka ukusebenza ukuba iingcango zivulwe ngokungalindelekanga.
Yiphephe imiphezulu ebonisa ukukhanya kufutshane neelaser ukunqanda ukubonakaliswa kwemiqadi okunokwenzakalisa abantu.
Ukusetyenziswa kwezilumkiso kunye neempawu zoKhuseleko:
Beka iimpawu ezilumkisayo kumphandle kunye neepaneli zolawulo zesixhobo selaser ukubonisa ngokucacileyo iingozi ezinokubakho.
Iileyibhile zoKhuselekoNgeeMveliso zeLaser:
1. Zonke izixhobo zelaser kufuneka zibe neelebhile zokhuseleko ezibonisa izilumkiso, ukuhlelwa kwemitha, kunye nalapho ukuphuma kwemitha.
2.Iileyibhile kufuneka zibekwe apho zibonwa lula ngaphandle kokuvela kwimitha yelaser.
Nxiba iiglasi zoKhuseleko zeLaser ukukhusela amehlo akho kwiLaser
Isixhobo sokukhusela umntu (i-PPE) sokhuseleko lwelaser sisetyenziswa njengecebo lokugqibela xa ubunjineli nolawulo lolawulo lungakwazi ukuzinciphisa ngokupheleleyo iingozi.Oku kubandakanya iiglasi zokhuseleko lwelaser kunye nempahla:
Iiglasi zoKhuseleko zeLaser zikhusela amehlo akho ngokunciphisa imitha yelaser.Kufuneka bahlangabezane neemfuno ezingqongqo:
⚫Uqinisekisiwe kwaye ulebhile ngokwemigangatho yesizwe.
⚫Ilungele uhlobo lwelaser, ubude bobude, imo yokusebenza (eqhubekayo okanye ipulsed), kunye noseto lwamandla.
⚫Iphawulwe ngokucacileyo ukunceda ukukhetha iiglasi ezifanelekileyo kwilaser ethile.
⚫Isakhelo kunye nezikhuselo ezisecaleni kufuneka zinike ukhuseleko nazo.
Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa uhlobo olululo lweeglasi zokhuseleko ukukhusela kwilaser ethile osebenza nayo, uqwalasela iimpawu zayo kunye nokusingqongileyo okuyo.
Emva kokufaka amanyathelo okhuseleko, ukuba amehlo akho asenokuba semngciphekweni wemitha yelaser ngaphezu kwemida ekhuselekileyo, kuya kufuneka usebenzise iiglasi ezikhuselayo ezihambelana nobude belaser kwaye ube noxinano oluchanekileyo lokukhanya ukuze ukhusele amehlo akho.
Musa ukuxhomekeka kuphela kwiiglasi zokhuseleko;Ungaze ujonge ngqo kwi-laser beam nokuba uyinxibile.
Ukukhetha isinxibo soKhuseleko lweLaser:
Ukunikezela ngempahla ekhuselayo efanelekileyo kubasebenzi abasesichengeni sokusasazeka ngemitha ngaphezu komgangatho oPhezulu oVumelelekileyo woKutyhileka (MPE) kulusu;oku kunceda ukunciphisa ukuvezwa kwesikhumba.
Impahla kufuneka yenziwe kwizinto ezikwazi ukumelana nomlilo kunye nokushisa.
Injongo yokugubungela ulusu oluninzi kangangoko kunokwenzeka ngesixhobo sokukhusela.
Ulukhusela njani ulusu lwakho kumonakalo weLaser:
Nxiba iimpahla zokusebenza ezinemikhono emide ezenziwe ngezinto ezikwazi ukumelana nomlilo.
Kwiindawo ezilawulwa ukuze kusetyenziswe i-laser, faka iikhethini kunye neepaneli zokuthintela ukukhanya ezenziwe ngezinto ezinqanda umlilo ezigqunywe nge-silicon emnyama okanye eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ukufunxa imitha ye-UV kunye nokuthintela ukukhanya kwe-infrared, ngaloo ndlela ukhusela ulusu kwimitha yelaser.
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Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-08-2024